安妮的法律英语播客 - 节目列表

* 原文刊登在我的原创专栏《爱上学英语》：https://read.douban.com/column/815784/ * 文中涉及的一些词汇 amphitheater：anoval or circular building with an open area ringed by rising tiers of seats,used in ancient Rome for contests and spectacles. amphitheater是古罗马或古希腊的竞技场、圆形露天剧场”。 Flavian Amphitheater罗马弗拉维安露天剧场，也就是现在众所周知的罗马竞技场（Colosseum）. frenzied: 疯狂的 bacchanalian: 狂欢作乐的；酗酒的；放纵的 Dionysian: 疯狂的、狂欢的 * Merriam-Webster’sVocabulary Builder

年轻时期的金斯伯格，标准的美女~~ 一些有用的短语： * be entitled to rule：有权治理、有权统治 * snarky titans：态度尖刻的巨头 * fulsome in her praise：赞不绝口 * blind spot：盲区 * set herself up as：将自己定位为...... * take offense：感到冒犯、生气 * fresh out of：刚从…… 毕业（原文译文 “刚从…… 毕业的年轻桑德拉・戴“） * wicked get-even speech：酣畅淋漓的复仇演说 * self-esteem：自尊 * pull the ladder up after them：得势后阻挠他人 * clarity about their rightful place：对自身应有地位的清晰认 * relegate to：贬为、降职为 * be justified in：有正当理由做 * combination of self-respect and regard for others：自尊与共情他人的特质组合 * cultures ofempowerment：赋能型的文化环境 * placed a high value on volunteering：崇尚志愿精神 * robust public role：重要的公共角色 * fell from favor：不再受青睐 * a constant theme in her life：一生不变的主题 * came of age：成长、步入成年 * liberal revival：自由主义复兴 * protégée：得意门生、受提携者 * the goods of liberalism：自由主义的核心成果 * advocated for hertirelessly：为她不懈奔走发声 * lay with the legal system：在于法律体系 * profound clarity of vision：极其敏锐的洞察力 * arrived at this similar insight：得出了这一相似的深刻见解 * touchstones of American liberalism：美国自由主义的核心原则 * crusading lawyer：维权律师 * predisposed them to be useful：让她们自然而然地成为了关键力量

Actus Reus: The physical element of a crime; the guilty act or the physical aspect of the crime. 针对人的犯罪： 1. murder 谋杀 2. battery 殴击罪 3. assault 袭击罪 4. rape 强奸罪 针对物的犯罪 1. burglary 夜盗罪 2. embezzlement 侵占罪 3. larceny 盗窃罪 针对公众的犯罪 1.hate crimes 仇恨犯罪，一般指基于被害人的种族、宗教、性别、性取向等特定身份特征，而实施的具有歧视性的犯罪行为，核心是 “基于偏见的犯罪”。 2. vagrancy 流浪罪 3. disorderly conduct 扰乱公共安全的犯罪

Mens Rea: mental state of the defendants. 1. purposeful 蓄意 2. knowing 明知 3. reckless 轻率或鲁莽 4. negligent 疏忽大意 内容参考自黑姆丝、伊肯著，姜栋改编：《法律英语：法学概论》（第三版）， 中国人民大学出版社

1. 马伯里诉麦迪逊案的案件索引: Marbury v. Madision, 5 U.S. 137 (1803) 2. 至今美国最高院的展厅里都有大法官马歇尔的全身铜像，马伯里和麦迪逊的画像也被挂在了法官的用餐餐厅里。 大法官马歇尔 痴迷于治安法官的马伯里 不肯发委任状的民主共和党人，杰弗逊总统时期的国务卿麦迪逊 3. 关于确立最高院违宪审查权力的判决原文节选： （1）If an act of the legislature, repugnant to the constitution, isvoid, does it, notwithstanding its invalidity, bind the courts,and oblige them to give it effect? Or, in other words, though itbe not law, does it constitute a rule as operative as if it was alaw? This would be to overthrow in fact what was establishedin theory; and would seem, at first view, an absurdity too grossto be insisted on. It shall, however, receive a more attentiveconsideration. （2）So if a law be in opposition to the constitution; ifboth the law and the constitution apply to a particular case,so that the court must either decide that case conformably tothe law, disregarding the constitution; or conformably to the constitution, disregarding the law; the court must determinewhich of these conflicting rules governs the case. This is ofthe very essence of judicial duty.

爱AM * amicable adj. 友好的、和平的 * enamored adj. 迷恋的、有魅力的 * amorous adj. 特别强烈的吸引和爱恋 * paramour n. 情人 恨 NEG * negligent adj. 疏忽大意的 * abnegation n. 自我克制 * renege v. 否认、食言 情 Mania * Kleptomania 偷盗癖 * Dipsomaniac 嗜酒成瘾 * Megalomaniac 狂妄自大患者 * Egomaniac 极度自恋患者 愁 Cord * accord v. 给予、使一致、同意 * cordial adj. 热情、友好、亲切 * discordant adj. 不和谐的，冲突的 apollonian adj. 和谐的、有序的、冷静的 Delphic adj. 不清楚的、暧昧的、迷惑的 英文单词参考自Merriam-Webster's Vocabulary Builder

英文资料参考自Joanne Banker Hames & Yvone Ekern著， 姜东改编/编著：《法律英语：法学概论》（第3版） 1. jurisdiction: The power or authority to act in a certain situation; the power of a court to hear cases and render judgements. 2. exclusive jurisdiction: The sole power or authority to act in a certain situation. 3. concurrent jurisdiction: A term that describes situations where more than one entity has the power to regulate or act.

本文中英文原文摘自Wyatt Wells, Antitrust and the Formation of the Postwar World (2002). IG在德国法兰克福的总部，现在为法兰克福大学使用。图片来自于网络。