vol.10 特朗普的语言艺术：野鸡比较英美，“懂王”如何俘获选民的心？
日落烩面
近期地球上最大的热点可能是一位下岗四年的八旬老人要再次上岗了。有人叫他川宝/川建国，也有人叫他懂王。今天我们邀请到了一名毕业于世界排名第一的教育学院（UCL伦敦大学学院）的雅思8分选手+国内高校英语老师秋子，聊一聊这位八旬老人的语言艺术。究竟是什么让唐纳德·特朗普的语言艺术如此与众不同？和英国同行相比，他的美语有什么特点？
我们尊重美国人民的选择，也尊重您或许类似、或许不同的观点，恳请您不要因本期节目涉及到美国大选而攻击我们！
3:35 我与雅思口语满分的差距？奥巴马的精炼表达与特朗普的直白“口语化”风格
6:17 川言川语细节阅读：小词、Loaded Language(13:10)、话语策略(17:25)、语用学（20:45）与全球英语（27:06）
34:20 英美大选辩论差异：特朗普vs哈里斯，苏纳克vs斯塔默，一个是阆苑仙葩，一个是美玉无瑕
51:00 英美大选获胜感言比较：元首风？知识分子风？“英国特朗普”鲍里斯·约翰逊的幽默并不特朗普
01:09:12 常见谬误1之主观谬误（主观主义/诉诸多数/诉诸感情/诉诸武力）
01:16:40 常见谬误2之可信度谬误（诉诸权威/人身攻击）
01:20:00 常见谬误3之语境谬误（假两难推理/事后分析 （post hoc）/以偏概全/偶例谬误/滑坡谬误/合成谬误/分割谬误）
01:24:40常见谬误4之逻辑结构谬误（循环论证/含糊其辞/诉诸无知/转移话题）
祝这个世界愈来愈好！
附录1. 音频原文
1.混剪：特朗普的巴格达迪演讲和奥巴马的本-拉登演讲
* Obama: “the United States launched a targeted operation against that compound.”
* Trump: “they did a lot of shooting, and they did a lot of blasting, even not going through the front door. You know, you would think you go through the door. If you’re a normal person, you say, ‘Knock, knock. May I come in?’”
* Obama: “After a firefight, they killed Osama bin Laden and took custody of his body, but his death doesn’t mark the end of our effort.”
* Trump: “He died like a dog. Our K-9, as they call — I call it a dog, a beautiful dog, a talented dog — was injured and brought back.”
* Obama: “We give thanks for the men who carried out this operation.”
* Trump: “And I don’t get any credit for this. But that’s Okay. I never do.”
* Obama: “May god bless you, and may god bless the United States of America.”
* Trump: “And I’m writing a book. I think I wrote 12 books. All did very well.”
2. Donald Trump 2024年美国大选获胜演讲开场
“Thank you very much. Wow. Well, I want to thank you all very much. This is great. These are our friends. We have thousands of friends in this incredible movement. This is a movement like nobody's ever seen before and, frankly, this was, I believe, the greatest political movement of all time. There's never been anything like this in this country, and maybe the, and now it's going to reach a new level of importance because we're going to help our country heal. We're going to help our country heal. We have a country that needs help, and it needs help very badly. We're going to fix our borders, we're going to fix everything about our country and we've made history for a reason tonight, and the reason is going to be just that. We overcame obstacles that nobody thought possible and it is now clear that we've achieved the most incredible political thing, look what happened, is this crazy?”
3. Boris Johnson 2019年英国大选获胜演讲开场
“Well my friends, good morning everybody. My friends, well we did it. We did it. We pulled it off didn't we - we pulled it off, we broke the deadlock, we ended the gridlock, we smashed the roadblock. In this glorious, glorious pre-breakfast moment, before a new dawn rises on a new day and a new government, I want first of all to pay tribute to good colleagues who lost their seats through no fault of their own in the elections just gone by. And I of course want to congratulate absolutely everybody involved in securing the biggest Conservative majority since the 1980s. This was literally, literally, as I look around, literally before many of you were born. And with this mandate and this majority, we will at last be able to do - what? (Audience: "Get Brexit done".) You were paying attention. This election means that getting Brexit done is now the irrefutable, irresistible, unarguable decision of the British people. ”
