What does it take to turn equations into breakthroughs? The journey begins with basic science—quiet, patient, and often overlooked for decades. It starts even earlier, in the classroom. As the 2025 International Congress of Basic Science (ICBS) convenes in Beijing, the world is watching: How does China transform fundamental research into real-world innovation? And more critically—how is it cultivating the next generation of STEM leaders to push boundaries further? On the show: Heyang, Steve Hatherly & Guo Yan