VOL.22 政治要闻 Jun, Week 2 | 美伊互相打击升级,以色列自4月以来首次空袭伊朗
经济学人 | 声波周刊

VOL.22 政治要闻 Jun, Week 2 | 美伊互相打击升级,以色列自4月以来首次空袭伊朗

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【内容索引】
阿帕奇直升机被击落后美国对伊朗发起"自卫打击"
US Launches "Self-Defence Strikes" on Iran After Apache Downing
America launched "self-defence strikes" against Iran after Donald Trump blamed the Islamic regime for downing an army Apache helicopter. Iran retaliated by attacking American bases and several other sites across the Middle East. Most of the missiles and drones were intercepted. Mr Trump warned that Iran would have to "pay the price" for taking too long to negotiate a peace deal; Pete Hegseth, America's defence secretary, said "we'll negotiate with bombs". Before that, Israel bombed Iran for the first time since April. Iran had triggered the Israeli response by firing missiles and drones at northern Israel. That followed Israeli strikes on Hizbullah, an Iranian-proxy militia, in Beirut, Lebanon's capital.
唐纳德·特朗普指责伊朗伊斯兰政权击落美军一架阿帕奇武装直升机后,美国对伊朗发起了多轮"自卫打击"。伊朗随即展开报复,袭击了中东多地的美军基地及其他多处目标。绝大多数导弹与无人机都被拦截。特朗普警告,伊朗若迟迟不愿就和平协议展开谈判,必将"付出代价";美国国防部长皮特·赫格塞思直言:"我们将用炸弹展开谈判。在此之前,以色列自4月以来首次空袭伊朗。此前伊朗向以色列北部发射导弹、无人机,由此招致以色列的军事反击。冲突的导火索可以追溯到以色列空袭位于黎巴嫩首都贝鲁特的、由伊朗扶持的民兵组织真主党。
巴勒斯坦婴儿在约旦河西岸被以色列士兵射杀
Palestinian Baby Killed by Israeli Soldier in West Bank
The funeral was held for a Palestinian baby killed by an Israeli soldier in the West Bank. The baby was in a car that the soldier apparently perceived to be a threat and fired at as it approached a checkpoint, though the baby's father said he had stopped the vehicle. The Israel Defence Forces admitted that the family were "uninvolved civilians" and offered its "deep sorrow". Israeli military police have opened an investigation.
约旦河西岸,人们为一名被以色列士兵射杀的巴勒斯坦婴儿举行了葬礼。事发时婴儿身处一辆行驶的汽车中,这名士兵认为该车靠近检查站时存在安全威胁,随即开枪射击,婴儿父亲则表示自己当时早已将车辆停下。以色列国防军承认这一家人是"无关平民",并对此表达深切哀悼。以色列宪兵部队已就此事件立案调查。
刚果埃博拉已致逾百人死亡;肯尼亚抗议持续
Over 100 Dead from Ebola in DRC; Kenya Protests Continue
Officials in the Democratic Republic of Congo said more than 100 people have died of Ebola since mid-May. Meanwhile, police in the Kenyan town of Nanyuki fired tear-gas at protesters who continue to demonstrate against the construction of an Ebola quarantine centre for American citizens based in Africa.
刚果民主共和国官方通报,自5月中旬以来,该国已有超百人因感染埃博拉病毒死亡。与此同时,肯尼亚纳纽基镇的警方使用催泪瓦斯驱散抗议民众,当地民众持续示威,反对美方在当地为驻非美国公民修建埃博拉隔离收治中心。
南非反移民暴力蔓延,大批移民遭遣返
Anti-Migrant Violence Sweeps South Africa
In South Africa more migrants were repatriated to their home countries amid a wave of violence directed at foreign workers. Anti-migrant groups have warned illegal migrants to leave by June 30th. Cyril Ramaphosa, the president, announced new measures to crack down on unlawful immigration, but also said there was "no space for xenophobia" in South Africa. Separately, at least 12 people were killed when gunmen opened fire on a slum near Johannesburg.
南非爆发多起针对外籍务工人员的暴力事件,大批移民被遣返回原籍国。反移民团体向非法移民发出最后通牒,要求其在6月30日前离境。南非总统西里尔·拉马福萨出台新规严厉打击非法入境行为,同时表态:南非绝不允许仇外情绪滋生蔓延。另外,约翰内斯堡近郊一处贫民窟遭遇枪手扫射袭击,至少12人遇难。

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