节目简介
来源：小宇宙
✍🏻「本期前言」
本期聚焦音乐剧中的女性角色，并对几部作品进行女性主义的解读和批评。从上世纪美国百老汇的音乐剧与社会性别观念的关系出发，我谈到了性别观念如何影响角色塑造，也聊到音乐剧中的女性身体与声音展演。
在百老汇和伦敦西区的一些代表作品中，我选择了《芝加哥》《SIX》《LIZZIE》《Waitress》《Suffs》五部作品中一些好听的片段，与大家分享。其中有女性的犯罪、父权的话语、女性历史、女性遭遇的性侵、女性的日常生活与困境，还有不同种族的女性共同奋斗的参政运动。
对这些剧，我们不仅可以关注剧情，更重要的还有聆听声音。那些声音的展演可以是被男性凝视的对象，但也可以是女性主体性的体现，用来讲述女性历史、表达愤怒与反抗、互助和赋权。演员们的声音与表演也是观众实现身份认同与情感共鸣的重要媒介。音乐剧的女性主义意义，是作者、演员和观众共同赋予的。
⏳「时间轴」
01:23 音乐剧舞台上的女性
04:10 异性恋和父权框架下的叙事
06:00 观众的解读产生剧本外的意义
07:39 舞台中央：女性演员的声音与力量
09:22《芝加哥》：女罪犯、父权的圈套与男性凝视
18:50 音乐中的声音与性别
20:47《Six》：亨利八世的六位妻子能否书写Herstory？
34:00 关于《Six》的女性主义批评
45:55《Lizzie》：阴暗、摇滚、女性的愤怒
50:39《Waitress》：逃离家暴、追求理想、女性的互助
57:50《Suffs》：性别、种族与女性参政运动
64:11 作品、演员和观众共同创造女性主义的意义
🎵「本期音乐」
1.本期歌单：https://music.163.com/playlist?id=18453728162&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18w0HAqXu108kgQzmvi79fGcbLfef+KZrM=
2.《芝加哥》选段：
（1）All That Jazz https://music.163.com/song?id=5056738&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+b1XZo94WvAE2F9ZEx+daUHc4RMtoZiX0=
（2）Cell Block Tango (Digitally Remastered 1996) https://music.163.com/song?id=5056740&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+KplpbeIsE+etTSIlUwnjU1PZvAvwxP9E=
（3）Cell Block Tango 电影版https://music.163.com/song?id=5051420&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18/0acTfgdr2oBA2PowgCVzIt5MuHCTeho=
（4）My Own Best Friend (Digitally Remastered 1996) https://music.163.com/song?id=5056747&uct2=U2FsdGVkX184caq8Vl70Y2L/ws454FKmW2/5gSsf0UA=
（5）Roxie (Digitally Remastered 1996) https://music.163.com/song?id=5056745&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18Y8t2/3aaGN6BNjKnAXiZl/4X7RPLeciw=
（6）Funny Honey https://music.163.com/song?id=5051418&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/VvYNtQYt6qF8mMZtjTo+yFqxRIlum8D0=
3.《SIX》选段：
（1）Ex-Wives https://music.163.com/song?id=1939871148&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19HUAqCSslSwFCFM9VhmGHKDXcMhATNxpM=
（2）All You Wanna Do (feat. Samantha Pauly) https://music.163.com/song?id=1939871153&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+kRHJkbZum8Ey35NHB9brMqaXceGRdakU=
（3）Heart of Stone (feat. Abby Mueller) https://music.163.com/song?id=1939872077&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/qY3D40XW3MPi/HqJ6YZQ3fIsrFKfcWqM=
（4）I Don't Need Your Love (feat. Anna Uzele) https://music.163.com/song?id=1939871154&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+/mKD7KDhz4AN6RqpIMlHnrtoIIQHI/dY=
（5）SIX https://music.163.com/song?id=1939872081&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19El9zXLNZ98a44t3JE1Ijfibpf7ZNA35M=
4.《Lizzie》选段：
（1）The House of Borden https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776658&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+5FIt0/J76TnXmc/5LFp6CCRu8+2fJ/FM=
（2）Forty Whacks (Entr'acte) https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776146&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19bvifQ2eDqiumq28MprLB09b+vtIn5XDU=
（3）The Soul of the White Bird https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776660&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19ELDKHrBJ+eDqCIPzRY36WkmxHmjAmxWI=
（4）This Is Not Love https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776140&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18rf4mQnvGOz99aeeh3IfMTeJ7UYof5wuk=
（5）If You Knew https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776659&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19Ajgmb4T6rmJvAy/eNrEFZWbeUAtJR5AY=
（6）Will You Stay? https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776143&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/tCEaYJMKVG3ODMORQgTIBF8y9ciSXNcw=
（7）Forty Whacks (Curtain) https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776672&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+YRHb0PKYDxtUQmNvDTj+DTs+lyZRjr9o=
5.《Waitress》选段：
（1）Pomatter Pie https://music.163.com/song?id=416011568&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18EsBMfZFMGCMwVMHpsQSJGDlx4ImIrdTA=
（2）Dear Baby https://music.163.com/song?id=416011580&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1//L/VJRD5Y+adRrOxJ+Nw6VCTjIcNGHi4=
（3）She Used to Be Mine https://music.163.com/song?id=416011581&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+uIlrjrsWz+tSpHgj8jUG8Zv1K0xgCBNE=
（4）What's Inside https://music.163.com/song?id=416011563&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/jT+/YVNTcCft++yX1G8wgr09KI/W/mvM=
（5）Contraction Ballet https://music.163.com/song?id=416011582&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18je3Rqvog3jqhfG+9AxkSCwRbiorStNXU=
（6）Everything Changes https://music.163.com/song?id=416011583&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19zkrpdrj0OdwPaE5lKW2MCpq+uwZN8hVw=
6.《Suffs》选段：
（1）Let Mother Vote https://music.163.com/song?id=2162958245&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/0hzaFPEUXjM9Q/5+NDLWP0/6EEFVsg94=
（2）Keep Marching https://music.163.com/song?id=2162958266&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/qfUG1NoRlKvhCWYnfUo2T+rjxrRZdOWs=
（3）Fire & Tea https://music.163.com/song?id=2162957433&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/ZSWSjjLWV/IBgJjrrUAI5cUHVa+OqdMo=
（4）Wait My Turn https://music.163.com/song?id=2162957424&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19kwxow+ICcEQ7VxyB0LMtLSi1MstIEMqo=
（5）The March (We Demand Equality) https://music.163.com/song?id=2162958248&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18hPeTkwsB4oIxC8KlzhiWYa+zNk1KGSvo=
7.《Greensleeves》 https://music.163.com/song?id=29170686&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19Kqg+kxH9sxUHr2HnhxdXu7Hq30ZSrxUo=
📖「参考文献」
Barnes, Grace. “'My Sleeves May Be Green but My Lipstick’s Red’: Deconstructing the ‘Feminism’ in Six.” Studies in Musical Theatre 14, no. 2 (2020): 137–48.
Everquill, Leah. “Divorced, Beheaded, Defied: Solidarity in Individual and Collective Herstories in SIX the Musical (2017).” Studies in Theatre and Performance 44, no. 1 (2024): 165–73. https://doi.org/10.1080/14682761.2024.2341371.
Wolf, Stacy Ellen. Changed for Good: A Feminist History of the Broadway Musical. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2011. http://www.myilibrary.com?id=312932.
Wolf, Stacy Ellen. A Problem like Maria: Gender and Sexuality in the American Musical. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2002.
Mulvey, L. “Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema.” Screen 16, no. 3 (1975): 6–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/screen/16.3.6.
本期聚焦音乐剧中的女性角色，并对几部作品进行女性主义的解读和批评。从上世纪美国百老汇的音乐剧与社会性别观念的关系出发，我谈到了性别观念如何影响角色塑造，也聊到音乐剧中的女性身体与声音展演。
在百老汇和伦敦西区的一些代表作品中，我选择了《芝加哥》《SIX》《LIZZIE》《Waitress》《Suffs》五部作品中一些好听的片段，与大家分享。其中有女性的犯罪、父权的话语、女性历史、女性遭遇的性侵、女性的日常生活与困境，还有不同种族的女性共同奋斗的参政运动。
对这些剧，我们不仅可以关注剧情，更重要的还有聆听声音。那些声音的展演可以是被男性凝视的对象，但也可以是女性主体性的体现，用来讲述女性历史、表达愤怒与反抗、互助和赋权。演员们的声音与表演也是观众实现身份认同与情感共鸣的重要媒介。音乐剧的女性主义意义，是作者、演员和观众共同赋予的。
⏳「时间轴」
01:23 音乐剧舞台上的女性
04:10 异性恋和父权框架下的叙事
06:00 观众的解读产生剧本外的意义
07:39 舞台中央：女性演员的声音与力量
09:22《芝加哥》：女罪犯、父权的圈套与男性凝视
18:50 音乐中的声音与性别
20:47《Six》：亨利八世的六位妻子能否书写Herstory？
34:00 关于《Six》的女性主义批评
45:55《Lizzie》：阴暗、摇滚、女性的愤怒
50:39《Waitress》：逃离家暴、追求理想、女性的互助
57:50《Suffs》：性别、种族与女性参政运动
64:11 作品、演员和观众共同创造女性主义的意义
🎵「本期音乐」
1.本期歌单：https://music.163.com/playlist?id=18453728162&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18w0HAqXu108kgQzmvi79fGcbLfef+KZrM=
2.《芝加哥》选段：
（1）All That Jazz https://music.163.com/song?id=5056738&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+b1XZo94WvAE2F9ZEx+daUHc4RMtoZiX0=
（2）Cell Block Tango (Digitally Remastered 1996) https://music.163.com/song?id=5056740&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+KplpbeIsE+etTSIlUwnjU1PZvAvwxP9E=
（3）Cell Block Tango 电影版https://music.163.com/song?id=5051420&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18/0acTfgdr2oBA2PowgCVzIt5MuHCTeho=
（4）My Own Best Friend (Digitally Remastered 1996) https://music.163.com/song?id=5056747&uct2=U2FsdGVkX184caq8Vl70Y2L/ws454FKmW2/5gSsf0UA=
（5）Roxie (Digitally Remastered 1996) https://music.163.com/song?id=5056745&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18Y8t2/3aaGN6BNjKnAXiZl/4X7RPLeciw=
（6）Funny Honey https://music.163.com/song?id=5051418&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/VvYNtQYt6qF8mMZtjTo+yFqxRIlum8D0=
3.《SIX》选段：
（1）Ex-Wives https://music.163.com/song?id=1939871148&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19HUAqCSslSwFCFM9VhmGHKDXcMhATNxpM=
（2）All You Wanna Do (feat. Samantha Pauly) https://music.163.com/song?id=1939871153&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+kRHJkbZum8Ey35NHB9brMqaXceGRdakU=
（3）Heart of Stone (feat. Abby Mueller) https://music.163.com/song?id=1939872077&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/qY3D40XW3MPi/HqJ6YZQ3fIsrFKfcWqM=
（4）I Don't Need Your Love (feat. Anna Uzele) https://music.163.com/song?id=1939871154&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+/mKD7KDhz4AN6RqpIMlHnrtoIIQHI/dY=
（5）SIX https://music.163.com/song?id=1939872081&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19El9zXLNZ98a44t3JE1Ijfibpf7ZNA35M=
4.《Lizzie》选段：
（1）The House of Borden https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776658&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+5FIt0/J76TnXmc/5LFp6CCRu8+2fJ/FM=
（2）Forty Whacks (Entr'acte) https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776146&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19bvifQ2eDqiumq28MprLB09b+vtIn5XDU=
（3）The Soul of the White Bird https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776660&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19ELDKHrBJ+eDqCIPzRY36WkmxHmjAmxWI=
（4）This Is Not Love https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776140&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18rf4mQnvGOz99aeeh3IfMTeJ7UYof5wuk=
（5）If You Knew https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776659&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19Ajgmb4T6rmJvAy/eNrEFZWbeUAtJR5AY=
（6）Will You Stay? https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776143&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/tCEaYJMKVG3ODMORQgTIBF8y9ciSXNcw=
（7）Forty Whacks (Curtain) https://music.163.com/song?id=2015776672&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+YRHb0PKYDxtUQmNvDTj+DTs+lyZRjr9o=
5.《Waitress》选段：
（1）Pomatter Pie https://music.163.com/song?id=416011568&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18EsBMfZFMGCMwVMHpsQSJGDlx4ImIrdTA=
（2）Dear Baby https://music.163.com/song?id=416011580&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1//L/VJRD5Y+adRrOxJ+Nw6VCTjIcNGHi4=
（3）She Used to Be Mine https://music.163.com/song?id=416011581&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1+uIlrjrsWz+tSpHgj8jUG8Zv1K0xgCBNE=
（4）What's Inside https://music.163.com/song?id=416011563&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/jT+/YVNTcCft++yX1G8wgr09KI/W/mvM=
（5）Contraction Ballet https://music.163.com/song?id=416011582&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18je3Rqvog3jqhfG+9AxkSCwRbiorStNXU=
（6）Everything Changes https://music.163.com/song?id=416011583&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19zkrpdrj0OdwPaE5lKW2MCpq+uwZN8hVw=
6.《Suffs》选段：
（1）Let Mother Vote https://music.163.com/song?id=2162958245&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/0hzaFPEUXjM9Q/5+NDLWP0/6EEFVsg94=
（2）Keep Marching https://music.163.com/song?id=2162958266&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/qfUG1NoRlKvhCWYnfUo2T+rjxrRZdOWs=
（3）Fire & Tea https://music.163.com/song?id=2162957433&uct2=U2FsdGVkX1/ZSWSjjLWV/IBgJjrrUAI5cUHVa+OqdMo=
（4）Wait My Turn https://music.163.com/song?id=2162957424&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19kwxow+ICcEQ7VxyB0LMtLSi1MstIEMqo=
（5）The March (We Demand Equality) https://music.163.com/song?id=2162958248&uct2=U2FsdGVkX18hPeTkwsB4oIxC8KlzhiWYa+zNk1KGSvo=
7.《Greensleeves》 https://music.163.com/song?id=29170686&uct2=U2FsdGVkX19Kqg+kxH9sxUHr2HnhxdXu7Hq30ZSrxUo=
📖「参考文献」
Barnes, Grace. “'My Sleeves May Be Green but My Lipstick’s Red’: Deconstructing the ‘Feminism’ in Six.” Studies in Musical Theatre 14, no. 2 (2020): 137–48.
Everquill, Leah. “Divorced, Beheaded, Defied: Solidarity in Individual and Collective Herstories in SIX the Musical (2017).” Studies in Theatre and Performance 44, no. 1 (2024): 165–73. https://doi.org/10.1080/14682761.2024.2341371.
Wolf, Stacy Ellen. Changed for Good: A Feminist History of the Broadway Musical. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2011. http://www.myilibrary.com?id=312932.
Wolf, Stacy Ellen. A Problem like Maria: Gender and Sexuality in the American Musical. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2002.
Mulvey, L. “Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema.” Screen 16, no. 3 (1975): 6–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/screen/16.3.6.